The error you're seeing is due to the fact that the field alias CaseCount__c does not exist on the AggregateResult object. The AggregateResult object is a special object used to hold the results of a SOQL query with aggregate functions (such as COUNT, SUM, MIN, etc.). The field names on this object correspond to the aliases you provide in your query, rather than the actual field names on the objects being queried.
To reference the count of Cases for each account, you will need to use the get method on the AggregateResult object to retrieve the value of the field. Since you aliased the field as CaseCount__c in your query, you will need to use that same alias when retrieving the value.
Here's an example of how you can reference the Case count in your loop:
for (Account a : custList) {
if(caseMap.containsKey(a.Id)) {
AggregateResult result = caseMap.get(a.Id);
Integer caseCount = (Integer) result.get('CaseCount__c');
System.debug(caseCount);
}
}
In this example, we're using the get method to retrieve the value of the CaseCount__c field from the AggregateResult object. We're then casting it to an Integer and using System.debug() to print the value.
You could also use caseMap.get(a.Id).get('CaseCount__c')
which will return the count directly without casting.