The problem is that the function in your server-side controller requires an account as input:
public static Account saveAccount(Account acc)
You are setting this parameter on the action, but you are using the value of what is typed into the ui:inputText
box, which even if it is an account id, it is not an account object.
var newAccount= component.find("AccountId").get("v.value");
action.setParams({"acc" : newAccount});
Assuming you wanted to query the details of an account based on it's id, you would want to change the method in your server-side controller to accept an Id, perform a SOQL query, and then return the results.
public with sharing class AccControllerClass {
@AuraEnabled
public static Account saveAccount(Id acc){
if (acc == NULL) throw new AuraHandledException('Please input an id');
Account a = [
SELECT Id, Name
FROM Account
WHERE Id = :acc
];
return a;
}
}