creating test data for network object

Question

kindly let me know how to create the test data for the network object in test class. Below is the class and test class, kindly help. There are no methods only constructor code, apart from some variables. Apex:-

public with sharing class Live_Agent_Button_Controller {

    public Live_Agent_Button_Controller() {
        // Get the Live Agent Config Information
        errorMsg = '';
        Live_Agent_Setting__c targetLVS;
        String networkId = Network.getNetworkId();

        if(String.isBlank(networkId)) {
            errorMsg = ERROR_MSG_NETWORK_ID_NULL;
        } else {
            List<Live_Agent_Setting__c> lvss = [
                SELECT Authenticated_User_Chat_Button__c, Community__c, 
                    Deployment_JS_URL__c, Unauthenticated_User_Chat_Button__c,
                    Deployment_Id__c, Deployment_Chat_URL__c, Salesforce_com_Organization_ID__c
                FROM Live_Agent_Setting__c
                WHERE Community__c =: Network.getLoginUrl(networkId)
            ];

            if(lvss.isEmpty()) {
                errorMsg = ERROR_MSG_LIVE_AGENT_SETTING;
            } else {
                // We grab the first one because the Community__c is unqiue
                targetLVS = lvss[0];
                deploymentJSURL = targetLVS.Deployment_JS_URL__c;
            }
        }

        if(String.isNotBlank(errorMsg)) {
            // RAHIM - COMMENT THIS OUT FOR NOW SINCE IT IS PREVENTING CALLOUTS TO OCCUR THAT ARE IN THE SAME EXECUTION AS THIS
            //EmailServices.sendEmailToAdmin(ERROR_EMAIL_SUBJECT, errorMsg);
        } else {
            // Get the running user information
            List<User> runningUsers = [
                SELECT Id, ContactId, Contact.FirstName, Contact.LastName, Contact.Email
                FROM User 
                WHERE Id =: UserInfo.getUserId()
            ];

            User runningUser = runningUsers[0];
        }
    }
}

Test class:-

public static testmethod void Test_1(){
    Account    a = new Account(name = 'TEST ACCOUNT');
    insert a;

    contact c = new Contact(AccountId = a.id, lastname = 'lastname');
    insert c;

    Profile p = [select id, name from profile 
                     where usertype = 'CSPLitePortal' limit 1];  

    String testemail = '[email protected]';
    User pu = new User(profileId = p.id, username = testemail, email = testemail, 
                           emailencodingkey = 'UTF-8', localesidkey = 'en_US', 
                           languagelocalekey = 'en_US', timezonesidkey = 'America/Los_Angeles', 
                           alias='cspu', lastname='lastname', contactId = c.id);

    Database.insert(pu);

    //get the network membership to get the correct network ID
    NetworkMember membership = [SELECT networkID, memberID FROM NetworkMember 
                                                    WHERE memberID = :pu.id];

    Live_Agent_Setting__c livagentset= new Live_Agent_Setting__c();
    livagentset.Authenticated_User_Chat_Button__c='chatbutton';
    livagentset.Authenticated_User_Chat_Button__c='chatbutton';
    livagentset.Community__c=Network.getLoginUrl(membership.networkId);
    insert livagentset;
    Live_Agent_Button_Controller agntbut= new Live_Agent_Button_Controller();

}

Test class is failing at the soql in test class on NetworkMember object.

Error:- List has no rows for assignment

I can understand there is no data created for Network/NetworkMember object.

Answer 1

You cannot create data for Network as it represents a Community, and your tests will revolve around an existing community. Similarly NetworkMember represents the members of that Community.

This is how I got your code work to achieve what you are trying to. I have utilized similar approaches in the past for testing around Community.

For your test, as a pre-requisite, make sure that the profile that you are trying to deal with in your test class is added as a member in the Community.

I used the Profile Name here instead of the User Type to fetch the related community profile. So your query for fetching profile will be something as:

Profile p = [select id, name from profile where name = 'my community profile name' limit 1]; 

Now, while fetching the NetworkMember, my query will be as:

List<NetworkMember> membership = [SELECT network.name, networkId, memberID FROM NetworkMember WHERE memberID = :pu.id];

Notice that I have used a List here as the profile name as mentioned above can be a member of different community too (remember, it's the profile/permission sets which are member of the community, so all Users on those profile/permission set in turn are members) and thus the membership will always return more than one record.

Now, you can fetch the correct Network (Community) based on your requirements by traversing through this list, something as:

for(NetworkMember m : membership) {
    // get the correct network here
    // perform other operations
}