Facing Problem with rendering apex:dynamicComponent

Question

Extend question from here

Below code step 1 i have tried with rendering component1 and component2 it is working fine.

step 1:

Visualforce Component1

 <apex:component>
    <div>
       <h1>Component 1 </h1>
    </div>
    </apex:component>

Visualforce Component2

 <apex:component>
    <div>
       <h1>Component 2 </h1>
    </div>
    </apex:component>

Visualforce page

 <apex:page controller="compcntr2" >
     <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!comp1}"/>        
     <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!comp2}"/>        
    </apex:page>

Controller:compcntr2

public class compcntr2 {
    public Component.c.component1 getComp1(){
    Component.c.component1 myCom = new Component.c.component1(); 
        return myCom;
        }
    
       public Component.c.component2 getComp2(){
        Component.c.component2 myCom = new Component.c.component2(); 
        return myCom;
        }
}

output image Below : Header value component 1 and component 2 is displayed.

But the problem is i am facing at Step 2.

Step 2:

Problem is when i try to render same component twice in the same page its not render twice , instead only once it will render. below i have change the visual force page only.

Visualforce page

   <apex:page controller="compcntr2" >
     <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!comp1}"/>
    
     <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!comp1}"/>
    
</apex:page>

output image Below :Header value component 1 displayed.

Step 3:

if i extend my question more why i am doing this is because i have planned of generating dynamic component using custom setting. Above code is i add added for understanding what is the problem. actually my code is as follows

Referring this code I have create my below code.

controller

I get two component Name ie.. component1 and component2 from custom setting and assign into comp Map.

   public class comcntr {  
        public list<String> menuList{get;set;}
        public integer componentSize{get;set;}
    
        public comcntr() {
            Map<String, MyPackagePrefix__componentList__c> comp = MyPackagePrefix__componentList__c.getAll();   
            menuList=new list<string>(comp.keySet());        
            system.debug('compName ********' + menuList);  //working 
            componentSize=0;
        }
            
        public ApexPages.Component getCustomComponent() {
            system.debug('componentName__c ********' + menuList[componentSize]);
            MyPackagePrefix__componentList__c comp;
            if(componentSize==0){
             comp=  MyPackagePrefix__componentList__c.getValues(menuList[0]); 
                system.debug('inside 1 ');
            }
            else {
             comp=  MyPackagePrefix__componentList__c.getValues(menuList[1]);
                system.debug('inside 2 ');
            }
            componentSize=1;        
            system.debug('componentName__c ********' + comp.MyPackagePrefix__componentName__c);        
            Type reflector = Type.forName(comp.MyPackagePrefix__componentName__c);
            IComponentProvider provider = (IComponentProvider)reflector.newInstance();
            return provider.provideComponent();
        }       
    }

visualforce Page

<apex:page  controller="comcntr">
    <apex:repeat value="{!menuList}" var="component">               
           <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!customComponent}"/>  
    </apex:repeat>
  
</apex:page>

i am getting all the value properly, but problem is dynamiceComponent is inside the repeat tag also , Dynamic component never calls customComponent second time. When i check the log file there no trace of second time execution call but still component 1 displayed twice.

Above code display component1 twice, instead of displaying component 1 and component 2.

Can anyone help me why this is happening .

Answer 1

Getter method used in "componentValue" for generating the dynamic component, is pretty much the culprit. As per behavior noticed, getter method is called only once irrespective of the number of times it is referenced in VF page. Seems to be a cache, though I do not see any documentation that guarantees the behavior. You can check the behavior by adding debug to the getter method. It shows up just once is debug log, irrespective that it is being used inside apex:repeat or number of times it is referenced.

For Step 2, is a known issue as per the Salesforce Success community. https://success.salesforce.com/issues_view?id=a1p30000000Rj1hAAC. However, there exists a suggested workaround that can suffice as a solution to the problem at this point of time i.e having separate getters for each component rendered. You can report that it affects you.

Apex class

public ApexPages.Component getDynamicComponent(){

    return new Component.DynamicComponent();
 }

public ApexPages.Component getDynamicComponent2(){

    return new Component.DynamicComponent();
}

VF page

<apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!dynamicComponent}" /> 
<apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!dynamicComponent2}" />

For Step 3, along with Step 2 workaround, provided that you already know the component names in advance (which pretty much you would know). Instead of using apex for checking which component to refer, we can do that on VF side using rendered property. This way you will end up having multiple getter methods which I have mentioned in the answer earlier and call them from VF separately.

Something like below in addition to the above code of separate getter,

<apex:repeat value="{!menuList}" var="component" >         

    <apex:outputPanel rendered="{!LOWER(component) == 'dynamiccomponent'}">
        <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!dynamicComponent}" />
    </apex:outputPanel>
    <br/>
    <apex:outputPanel rendered="{!LOWER(component) == 'dynamiccomponent2'}">
        <apex:dynamicComponent componentValue="{!dynamicComponent2}" />
    </apex:outputPanel>

</apex:repeat>

c:componentName can(suggested) be used instead of apex:dynamiccomponent.