You have run a loop on your result and navigate to download url using window.open like this:-
telechargerConv({ recordId : currentRow }).then(result => {
result.forEach(element => {
window.open(element.DownloadUrl, '_blank');
});
})
This will open a new tab, download the file and close it automatically for each of the item in your result.
Update
the download url should look like this:-
i.e window.location.origin +'/sfc/servlet.shepherd/version/download/'+ version id+'?operationContext=S1'
you need to make sure you have download url as above format
Again Update
if you are in community, then your url should be like this:-
String fileDownloadUrl = URL.getSalesforceBaseUrl().toExternalForm() + '/sfc/servlet.shepherd/document/download/' + contentDocument Id + '?operationContext=S1';
the only difference i can see in your code is you are missing '?operationContext=S1'
in url
Another way of accessing the download url is using contentdistribution object
sample example can be found here:- https://gist.github.com/lukethacoder/818d4dba3f7fb00ea861a76fe85fc1a3